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Working with ladders and at heights in Agriculture

A silhouette of an apple orchard with ladders.

High places are a given when you work in agriculture, and ladders are how we safely reach them.

Icons showing the dangers of not using ladders safely.

But if treated carelessly, they can be anything but safe and can be the cause of serious injuries or death.

Images of "Stop", "Think", "Act" on a blue background

So, before you do any activities on the farm, use the Stop Think Act model to make sure you'll be safe.

Illustration of a person with question marks around their head symbolizing confusion. "Stop" written on a on red circle sits in the top right corner.

First, STOP. Ask yourself what a serious falling injury could mean for you.

Illustration of a person with a broken arm on a blue background. "Stop" written on a on red circle sits in the top right corner.

If something goes wrong, would you need to take time away from the farm? Could you ever work again?

Illustration of a person with question marks on a blue background. "Think" written on a yellow circle sits in the top right corner.

Next, THINK. Before working at heights or on a ladder, make sure:

That you clearly understand how to do the job.

Illustration of an apple orchard on a blue background. "Think" written on a yellow circle sits in the top right corner.

Nothing has changed in the area since the last time you did the job.

Illustration of a blocked off route around a ladder. "Think" written on a yellow circle sits in the top right corner.

You've blocked off traffic routes around the ladder so no one can bump it.

Illustration of a step ladder with an arrow pointing up. "Think" written on a yellow circle sits in the top right corner.

You have the right ladder, type and height for the job.

Illustration of a yellow harness. "Think" written on a yellow circle sits in the top right corner.

If you're wearing a harness, ensure you've checked it and your lanyard is the correct length and rated for your body weight.

Silhouette of a person flexing with cartoon gears in his head. "Think" written on a yellow circle sits in the top right corner.

You're physically and mentally prepared to work and there is an emergency plan in case you do fall.

"Act" written on a green circle on a blue background.

Now you're ready to ACT.

When working at heights or on a ladder, follow these tips.

Illustration of metal ladder. "Act" written on a green circle sits in the top right corner.r

Make sure you have the right ladder. Metal ladders should never be used near electrical panels or equipment.

Icon of worker climbing a ladder sits beide an icon with an X through it showing 2 workers on one ladder. "Act" written on a green circle sits in the top right corner.r

One ladder, one person. There should never be more than one body per ladder at a time.

Illustration of worker on a ladder making 3 points of contact. "Act" written on a green circle sits in the top right corner.r

Never stand or sit on the top two steps. You have two hands and two feet. Three of those should always be in contact with the ladder at any time.

Illustration of worker on a ladder. "Act" written on a green circle sits in the top right corner.r

Keep your center point, belly button or buckle inside the ladder's outside rails.

Illustration of worker on a ladder. "Act" written on a green circle sits in the top right corner.r

Never 'walk' a ladder. Rather, climb down and reposition it if necessary.

Illustration of worker on a ladder beside an illustration of a safety instructor.

Additional safety measures may be required when working at heights over 3 metres or if you work with an extension ladder in Ontario. You are also required to have formal working at heights training if you are working over 3 metres.

Safety workers standing together

If you have any questions or see anything unsafe, talk to your supervisor. By staying alert and aware, you can go home safe at the end of the day.

You can also watch the video version of Working at ladders and at heights.