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Wildlife Vehicle Collision Prevention

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I KN W Public Outreach and Education Office | Ministry of Transportation Wildlife Collision Prevention What drivers need to know to adopt safer driving behaviours and prevent wildlife collisions. Know the risks 50% of all fatal crashes happen on rural roadways or in the country, where speed limits are faster - stay alert and scan the road ahead for domestic, farm or wild animals. Small or Big Animal: React Appropriately Every year, in Ontario, there are about 12,000 deer and wildlife collisions each year, leading to 400 human injuries. Small animals such as turtles, turkeys, squirrels, raccoons, etc. pose a different type of hazard on the road. Drivers must respond to small/medium wildlife on the road in a different manner than they would to large wildlife. Tips to Avoid Collisions with Small Animals Avoiding a collision with a small animal could result in losing control or putting someone's life in danger. If you come across a small animal, do not swerve! Drivers who swerve are more likely to hit an obstacle or lose control of their car. Watch your speed to avoid hard braking. Drivers behind you may not see the animal and may not be prepared to stop suddenly which could result in a collision. The Ontario Ministry of Transportation recognizes that roads may cross wildlife ecosystems and as such we plan, design, build, operate and maintain a transportation network with the safety of both the users and the environment in mind. 79 % of wildlife- vehicle collisions occur on rural, two-lane roads. There is a wildlife- motor vehicle collision approximately every 44 minutes. One out of every 18 motor vehicle collisions involves a wild animal. Each year, wildlife- car collisions cost about $800 million in Canada.

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