Objective:
To know how to handle injuries and first aid requirements.
Background:
Unlike automobile accidents farm rescues are more difficult due to the ruggedness of the farm
equipment and poor accessibility to the scene. Standard rescue equipment, such as hydraulic rescue
tools and metal-cutting saws, easily removes automobile pieces but may not work on more solidly built
agricultural machinery.
When first on the scene:
Designate a leader – A worker who has had first aid training or the senior worker should assume
leadership. This person directs the rescue until emergency services arrive and should update them
on treatment administered.
Assign a specific person to call for help – The ambulance dispatcher will need to know location
and condition of field (muddy, steep, rough), type of equipment involved in the accident, number
of victims and the extent of their injuries.
Assess the rescue situation – Evaluate the situation and ensure it is safe. Develop an escape plan.
Stabilize equipment to minimize the chance of collapse or further injury.
Establish a hazard zone – This allows the rescuers room to work at freeing the victim. Only the
rescuers should be in the area. This area may contain hazards such as fire, toxic or flammable gases
and structural damage.
Provide emergency first aid – Restore breathing and circulation if necessary. If bleeding, apply
pressure to related pressure points. Administer any additional first aid treatment.
Stay calm – Calm the victim by keeping one rescuer near the victim at all times.
If amputation occurs – Locate the appendage and wrap it in a moist towel. Keep it on ice, but do
not let it freeze. If the appendage is in pieces, send each piece to the hospital as it is found.
AGRICULTURAL SAFETY TOPICS
FIRST On ThE SCEnE
wsps.ca
