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Loading Docks and Warehouses

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HealthandSafetyOntario.ca Introduction Hazards for loading docks include making heavy or repeated lifts, working with dock, levelers and dock plates, as well as working near trailers that may tip over or separate from the dock. Other possible hazards include: strapping, poor maintenance of rubber wheels, improper shrink wrapping and assembly of loads, congested docks, poor weather conditions, chemical exposure or leaking chemicals Hazard: Shrink Wrapping and Improper Assembly of Loads Details Wrapping loads by hand requires you to use poor body mechanics and circle the load many times. This can also cause dizziness and cause you to stray into oncoming equipment and traffic Poorly constructed loads on pallets can collapse, creating lifting hazards or falling on delivery staff or pedestrians Threat Low back injury Wrist and muscle strain Possible injury to your shoulders and upper back Crush injury, bruising or broken bones Safe Work Guidelines Whenever possible, use automated wrapping equipment If you must wrap by hand: – use ergonomically correct tools, and – rotate to other jobs so that you do not have to wrap too many loads on a shift Order shrink-wrap on spools that have a wide diameter and are light Wrap skids in one specific area and make sure that all equipment operators are aware of this area To reduce should and upper back injury when you are wrapping make sure that skids are not built above shoulder height Alternate your wrapping direction and techniques Fill the hollow inside of loads with air pillows or used shrink-wrap If you are a driver use ergonomic lifting, pulling and reaching devices such as "lambs' hooks" Make sure that you are trained in product integrity and how to build stable loads If possible, go out with the driver on a regular delivery, so that you will understand how the way you assemble orders can affect the drivers job LoAdIng dockS And WAreHouSeS

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